IB

Addition skill builders | First Grade

🚀 First Grade: Addition Skill Builders

Master Adding Numbers 1-10

🎯 What are Addition Skill Builders?

Addition skill builders help you become FAST and ACCURATE at adding specific numbers!

💡 Each section teaches you to add a specific number (1, 2, 3... up to 10)

💡 Learn patterns and tricks to add quickly

💡 Practice makes perfect - repetition builds speed!

1️⃣ Adding 1

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 1, you get the NEXT NUMBER!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 1 = Next Number in Counting Order

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+1):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 111 + 12
2 + 133 + 14
4 + 155 + 16
6 + 177 + 18
8 + 199 + 110

✦ Quick Trick:

⚡ Just count up ONE number! If you know your counting, you know +1!

⚡ On a number line, jump 1 space to the right

2️⃣ Adding 2

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 2, skip ONE number and land on the next!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 2 = Skip 1, Count to Next Number

Example: 5 + 2 = Skip 6, land on 7

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+2):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 221 + 23
2 + 243 + 25
4 + 265 + 27
6 + 287 + 29
8 + 2109 + 211

✦ Quick Trick:

⚡ Use skip counting by 2s: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10...

⚡ Count up TWO numbers from your starting number

3️⃣ Adding 3

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 3, count THREE numbers forward!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 3 = Count Forward 3 Numbers

Example: 4 + 3 → 5, 6, 7 = 7

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+3):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 331 + 34
2 + 353 + 36
4 + 375 + 38
6 + 397 + 310
8 + 3119 + 312

✦ Quick Trick:

⚡ Think of 3 as "2 + 1" - add 2, then add 1 more!

⚡ Use your fingers to count up 3 spaces

4️⃣ Adding 4

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 4, count FOUR numbers forward!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 4 = Count Forward 4 Numbers

Example: 3 + 4 → 4, 5, 6, 7 = 7

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+4):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 441 + 45
2 + 463 + 47
4 + 485 + 49
6 + 4107 + 411
8 + 4129 + 413

✦ Quick Trick:

⚡ Break 4 into "double 2" (2 + 2) - add 2 twice!

⚡ Think: Add 4 is like adding 2 pairs

5️⃣ Adding 5

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 5, count FIVE numbers forward - Use one hand!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 5 = Count Forward 5 Numbers

Example: 2 + 5 → 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 = 7

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+5):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 551 + 56
2 + 573 + 58
4 + 595 + 510
6 + 5117 + 512
8 + 5139 + 514

✦ Quick Trick:

⚡ Use skip counting by 5s: 5, 10, 15, 20...

⚡ Hold up one hand (5 fingers) to count!

⚡ Special: 5 + 5 = 10 (remember this double!)

6️⃣ Adding 6

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 6, count SIX numbers forward!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 6 = Count Forward 6 Numbers

OR: Think "Add 5, then add 1 more"

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+6):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 661 + 67
2 + 683 + 69
4 + 6105 + 611
6 + 6127 + 613
8 + 6149 + 615

✦ Quick Trick:

⚡ Break 6 into "5 + 1" - add 5, then add 1!

⚡ Special: 4 + 6 = 10 (Make a 10!)

⚡ Special: 6 + 6 = 12 (Remember this double!)

7️⃣ Adding 7

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 7, count SEVEN numbers forward!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 7 = Count Forward 7 Numbers

OR: Think "Add 5, then add 2 more"

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+7):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 771 + 78
2 + 793 + 710
4 + 7115 + 712
6 + 7137 + 714
8 + 7159 + 716

✦ Quick Trick:

⚡ Break 7 into "5 + 2" - add 5, then add 2!

⚡ Special: 3 + 7 = 10 (Make a 10!)

⚡ Special: 7 + 7 = 14 (Remember this double!)

8️⃣ Adding 8

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 8, count EIGHT numbers forward!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 8 = Count Forward 8 Numbers

OR: Think "Add 10, then subtract 2"

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+8):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 881 + 89
2 + 8103 + 811
4 + 8125 + 813
6 + 8147 + 815
8 + 8169 + 817

✦ Quick Trick:

⚡ Add 10 first, then go back 2 (subtract 2)!

⚡ Example: 5 + 8 → 5 + 10 = 15, then 15 - 2 = 13

⚡ Special: 2 + 8 = 10 (Make a 10!)

⚡ Special: 8 + 8 = 16 (Remember this double!)

9️⃣ Adding 9

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 9, count NINE numbers forward!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 9 = Count Forward 9 Numbers

BEST TRICK: Add 10, then subtract 1!

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+9):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 991 + 910
2 + 9113 + 912
4 + 9135 + 914
6 + 9157 + 916
8 + 9179 + 918

✦ Quick Trick (THE BEST!):

⚡ THE 9 TRICK: Add 10, then subtract 1!

⚡ Example: 6 + 9 → 6 + 10 = 16, then 16 - 1 = 15

⚡ This makes adding 9 SUPER EASY!

⚡ Special: 1 + 9 = 10 (Make a 10!)

⚡ Special: 9 + 9 = 18 (Remember this double!)

🔟 Adding 10

✦ The Pattern:

When you add 10, the ONES digit stays the SAME, and the TENS digit goes up by 1!

✦ Formula:

Any Number + 10 = Add 1 to the Tens Place

Example: 7 + 10 = 17 (1 ten and 7 ones)

Example: 23 + 10 = 33 (add 1 to the 2 tens → 3 tens)

✦ Complete Addition Facts (+10):

AdditionSumAdditionSum
0 + 10101 + 1011
2 + 10123 + 1013
4 + 10145 + 1015
6 + 10167 + 1017
8 + 10189 + 1019
10 + 102015 + 1025

✦ Quick Trick (EASIEST OF ALL!):

⚡ Just put a "1" in front of single-digit numbers!

⚡ Example: 5 + 10 = 15 (put 1 in front of 5)

⚡ For two-digit numbers, add 1 to the tens digit!

⚡ Example: 23 + 10 = 33 (2 tens + 1 ten = 3 tens)

⚡ This is the EASIEST addition fact to learn!

⚡ Quick Reference: Addition Tricks

1️⃣ +1: Next number in counting

2️⃣ +2: Skip 1 number

3️⃣ +3: Count forward 3 or think "2 + 1"

4️⃣ +4: Double 2 (2 + 2)

5️⃣ +5: Use one hand (5 fingers)

6️⃣ +6: Think "5 + 1"

7️⃣ +7: Think "5 + 2"

8️⃣ +8: Add 10, subtract 2

9️⃣ +9: Add 10, subtract 1 (BEST TRICK!)

🔟 +10: Add 1 to tens place (EASIEST!)

🎯 Important Doubles to Memorize!

1 + 1 = 2
2 + 2 = 4
3 + 3 = 6
4 + 4 = 8
5 + 5 = 10
6 + 6 = 12
7 + 7 = 14
8 + 8 = 16
9 + 9 = 18
10 + 10 = 20

🎯 Number Pairs That Make 10

These are SUPER important to memorize!

0 + 10 = 10
1 + 9 = 10
2 + 8 = 10
3 + 7 = 10
4 + 6 = 10
5 + 5 = 10

💪 How to Practice and Get Better

Start with +1, +2, and +10 - these are easiest!

Memorize the doubles (1+1, 2+2, 3+3, etc.)

Learn "Make 10" pairs - they help with everything!

Practice 5-10 minutes every day

Use flashcards to quiz yourself

Play math games to make it fun!

Time yourself to build speed

Use your fingers when starting - it's okay!

🌟 You're Building Addition Superpowers! 🌟

The more you practice, the faster and easier addition becomes!

Soon you'll be adding without even thinking about it! 🚀

Shares: